Below, as the heading says, is a drawing of a normal heart. I won't insult anybodies intelligence by walking you through the blood flows. The arrows should do an adequate job of that.

These next two drawings are of Burke's heart at birth. His heart disease is technically called Double outlet right ventricle with d-malposition of the great arteries, pulmonary atresia with hypoplastic, continuous branch pulmonary arteries, large inlet VSD with outlet extention. The first drawing shows the 3 major problems. They are; 1) His Aorta comes off the Right Ventricle. As you see from the "normal heart drawing" it should come off the Left Ventricle. Hence double outlet right ventricle, there are two outlets coming out of the right ventricle, both aorta (because the aorta grew on the wrong side of his heart) and the pulmonary artery. 2) The Pulmonary Artery was 1/3 the diameter it should have been because his Pulmonary Valve is essentially dead. And 3) VSD- Ventricular Septal Defect-which is a major hole between his Right and Left Ventricles in the wall of his heart. Technically there is a 4th problem but it gets dwarfed by the other three. The 4th problem is that he has a small hole between the two Atriums (upper two chambers of the heart). This hole hasn't caused much concern because these small holes are fairly common in new born babies and they often close on their own.
This next drawing has some arrows added in to show the blood flows. As you look at this drawing you will notice that although he has that major hole between his two ventricles its actually a huge blessing. This hole has given the blood that dumps into the left ventricle a place to go and has allowed it to recirculate throughout the body and lungs. If this hole were not there the Left Ventricle would be a dead-end and that ventricle would not have developed. Ultimately this hole has kept him alive. I guess this is what you would call "a blessing in disguise."
In the next posting I'll show what was done during his 1st surgery. Then what was done during his heart catheter, then what the game plan is for this next surgery.


1 comment:
What great pictures you guys! thank you so much for being so detailed...that was good stuff to know. Sweet little burkey.
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